Nk'igicuruzwa cy'ingenzi gihangana, iyi chip ifite ingano ya santimetero ebyiri cyangwa eshatu gusa, ariko itwikiriwe n'imirongo ya miliyoni nyinshi, buri imwe muri zo ikaba iteguye neza. Biragoye kurangiza uburyo bwo kumenya ingano ya chip neza kandi neza ukoresheje uburyo gakondo bwo gupima. Imashini ipima amashusho ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya amashusho, ishobora kubona byihuse ibipimo bya geometrike by'ikintu binyuze mu gutunganya amashusho, hanyuma ikagisesengura binyuze muri porogaramu, hanyuma ikarangiza gupima.
Bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’imirongo ihuriweho, ubugari bwa circuit ya chip bugenda burushaho kuba buto. Imashini ipima ishusho ya HANDING irushaho gukura hifashishijwe sisitemu ya microscope optique, hanyuma sensor y’ishusho yohereza ishusho ya microscopic kuri mudasobwa, hanyuma ishusho igatunganywa.
Uretse ingano isanzwe y'ishingiro ry'aho upima chip, intego yo kumenya yibanda ku ntera iri hagati y'aho pin vertex ya chip na solder pad. Igice cyo hasi cy'pin ntigihura, kandi hari aho gusuka amazi, kandi ubwiza bw'igicuruzwa cyarangiye ntibushobora kwemezwa. Kubwibyo, ibisabwa kugira ngo tugenzure imiterere y'imashini zipima amashusho y'urumuri ni bikomeye cyane.
Binyuze kuri CCD na lenzi y'imashini ipima amashusho, imiterere y'imashini ipima amashusho ifatwa, kandi amashusho meza cyane agafatwa vuba. Mudasobwa ihindura amakuru y'ishusho mo amakuru y'ingano, igakora isesengura ry'amakosa, kandi igapima amakuru nyayo y'ingano.
Ku bijyanye n'ibikenewe mu gupima ingano y'ibicuruzwa, ibigo byinshi binini bizahitamo abafatanyabikorwa bizeye. Hamwe n'uburambe bw'imyaka myinshi n'inyungu z'umutungo, HANDING iha abakiriya imashini zipima amaso zigenewe, zifite CCD n'amalenzi yo gupima ingano y'inyuma y'ibicuruzwa. Fata ubugari bw'agapira n'uburebure bw'aho hagati, ni byihuse kandi bifite ukuri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2022
