VMS, izwi kandi nkaSisitemu yo gupima amashusho, ikoreshwa mu gupima ibipimo byibicuruzwa. Ibipimo byo gupima birimo imyanya ihamye, kwibanda, kugororoka, umwirondoro, kuzenguruka, hamwe nubunini bujyanye nibipimo ngenderwaho. Hasi, tuzasangira uburyo bwo gupima uburebure bwakazi hamwe namakosa yo gupima dukoresheje imashini zipima amashusho.
Uburyo bwo gupima uburebure bwakazi hamwe na automaticimashini zipima amashusho:
Menyesha uburebure bwa probe: Shiraho iperereza kuri Z-axis kugirango upime uburebure bwakazi ukoresheje probe (ariko, ubu buryo busaba kongeramo imikorere yimikorere ya module muri 2dporogaramu yo gupima ibikoresho). Ikosa ryo gupimwa rirashobora kugenzurwa muri 5um.
Ibipimo by'uburebure bwa lazeri: Shyira lazeri kuri Z-axis kugirango upime uburebure bw'igikorwa ukoresheje gupima lazeri idahuye (ubu buryo busaba kandi kongeramo module imikorere ya laser muri software ya 2d yerekana ibikoresho). Ikosa ryo gupimwa rirashobora kugenzurwa muri 5um.
Uburyo bushingiye ku burebure bwo gupima uburebure: Ongeraho uburebure bwo gupima uburebure muriVMMsoftware, hindura icyerekezo kugirango usobanure indege imwe, hanyuma ushake indi ndege, kandi itandukaniro riri hagati yindege zombi nuburebure bwo gupimwa. Ikosa rya sisitemu rirashobora kugenzurwa muri 6um.
Amakosa yo gupima imashini yapima amashusho yikora:
Amakosa ngenderwaho:
Amakosa yibanze yimashini zapima amashusho zirimo amakosa yatewe no kugoreka kamera ya CCD namakosa yatewe nibitandukanyeuburyo bwo gupima. Bitewe nibintu nko gukora kamera nibikorwa, hariho amakosa mukugabanya urumuri rwibyabaye runyuze mumurongo utandukanye hamwe namakosa mumwanya wa dot matrix ya CCD, bikavamo ubwoko butandukanye bwo kugoreka geometrike muri sisitemu ya optique.
Uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya amashusho buzana kumenyekanisha no kugereranya amakosa. Gukuramo impande ningirakamaro mugutunganya amashusho, kuko byerekana imiterere yibintu cyangwa imipaka hagati yimiterere itandukanye yibintu mumashusho.
Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukuramo impande zose mugutunganya amashusho ya digitale birashobora gutera itandukaniro rikomeye mumwanya umwe wapimwe, bityo bikagira ingaruka kubisubizo byo gupima. Kubwibyo, gutunganya amashusho algorithm bifite ingaruka zikomeye kubipimo byukuri byo gupima igikoresho, kikaba aricyo kintu cyibandwaho mugupima amashusho.
Amakosa yo gukora:
Gukora amakosa yimashini zapima amashusho zirimo amakosa yatanzwe nuburyo bwo kuyobora hamwe namakosa yo kwishyiriraho. Ikosa nyamukuru ryakozwe nuburyo buyobora imashini zipima amashusho ni ikosa ryerekana umurongo uhagaze.
Imashini zapima amashusho ni orthogonalguhuza ibikoresho byo gupimahamwe n'amashoka atatu ya perpendicular (X, Y, Z). Uburyo bwiza bwo kuyobora icyerekezo gishobora kugabanya ingaruka zamakosa nkaya. Niba kuringaniza imikorere ya platform yo gupima no kwishyiriraho kamera ya CCD nibyiza, kandi inguni zabo ziri murwego rwagenwe, iri kosa ni rito cyane.
Amakosa y'ibikorwa:
Amakosa yimikorere yimashini zapima amashusho zirimo amakosa yatewe nimpinduka mubidukikije byo gupimwa no mubihe (nkimihindagurikire yubushyuhe, ihindagurika rya voltage, impinduka zumucyo, kwambara imashini, nibindi), hamwe namakosa akomeye.
Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe itera ibipimo, imiterere, ihinduka ryimibanire yumwanya, nimpinduka mubintu byingenzi biranga ibice bigize imashini zipima amashusho, bityo bikagira ingaruka kubikoresho byukuri.
Imihindagurikire y’umuriro n’umucyo bizagira ingaruka ku mucyo w’isoko ryo hejuru no hepfo y’urumuri rwa mashini yo gupima amashusho, bikavamo kumurika sisitemu itaringaniye kandi bigatera amakosa mu gukuramo inkombe kubera igicucu gisigaye ku nkombe z’amashusho yafashwe. Kwambara bitera ibipimo, imiterere, namakosa yimyanya mubice byaimashini yo gupima amashusho, byongera ibicuruzwa, kandi bigabanya ituze ryibikoresho bikora neza. Kubwibyo, kunoza imikorere yimikorere irashobora kugabanya neza ingaruka zamakosa nkaya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-08-2024